元江南岸梯田村寨的宏观空间特征研究

A Study on Macroscopic Spatial Characteristics of Terraced-villages in the South Bank of Yuanjiang River

本文基于全体与重点相结合的大样本量量化分析,探讨以哈尼族为主的云南元江南岸梯田村寨的空间分布与地理环境之间的关系。结果表明,梯田村寨集生产、生活与信仰三类空间于一体,形成了适应当地高程、坡度、坡向、水系等环境的民族智慧,最终形成小规模、高密度、以哈尼族为主的多民族混居的空间特征。

Based on quantrtative analysis of a large sample of data of all samples and key samples combination,the relationship between the spatial distribution and geographical envi-ronments of Han卜Terraced-villages in the south bank of Yuanjiang River is explored.The results showed that terraced villages production,life and faith was in one of three categories of space*so national wisdom was formed which adapt to local elevation,slope,aspect,w日ter and other environments,and eventually the spatial characteristics was formed which included sma卜scale,high density,with Hani people-based multi-ethnic mixed population.