京国略欣渊已汇,陪都今次溯其初——《四库全书》藏书楼盛京文溯阁内檐装修与陈设研究

A Study of Interior Decoration and Furnishing of a SikuQuanshu Building——Wensu Pavilion

文溯阁坐落于沈阳故宫西路,与文渊、文源和文津并称'北四阁',是乾隆时期为了庋藏《四库全书》所建七阁之一,至今仍基本保持乾隆时期原貌。文溯阁虽在建筑形制上与现存文源阁、文津阁比较相似,但其建设年代较晚,内檐装修与陈设主题较为特殊。本文通过勘察测绘文溯阁内檐装修与陈设现状,梳理文溯阁与其他藏书阁之间的异同,分析历史档案文献等方法,完成文溯阁内檐装修与陈设复原设计,希冀再现文溯阁初创时的风采。

Wensu(Chamber of the Beginning of Literature)Pavilion,located in the west of the Imperial Palace in Shenyang,is known as one of the'Four Northern Pavilions'that also include Wenyuan(文渊)Pavilion,Wenyuan(文源)Pavilion and Wenjin(文津)Pavilion.This building is one of the Seven Pavilions which collected SikuQuanshu,and still maintains the original appearance of the Qianlong period.Although the architectural form of the WensuPavilionis similar to the WenyuanPavilion and the WenjinPavilion,the interior decoration and furnishing’s motif of this building is rather unique because of its late construction.This paper aims to complete the restoration design of the interior decoration and furnishing in the WensuPavilion,by surveying and measuring interior decoration and furnishing’s current situations in the Wensu Pavilion,compare the Wensu Pavilion and the other three existing buildings in Qing dynasty,and analyze historical archives,in order to reproduce the Wensu Pavilion’s interior decoration and furnishing as its original appearance.