摘要
上海龙华机场是近代中国航空业发展过程中具有典型意义的机场。本文考证了龙华机场近代不同时期航空站建筑的建设概况和建设历程,重点论述了抗战前和抗战后典型航空站建筑的设计理念、功能布局及建筑特征,重点比较分析了航站大厦的设计原型。最后从建设主体、建筑功能、行业需求等角度重点论述了龙华机场的航空站建筑形制演进的总体特征。
LonghuaAirport in Shanghai is a typical airport in the development of modern China’s aviation industry.This paper examines the general situation and construction process of the construction of the airport in different times of Longhua airport,with a focus on the design concept,functional layout and architectural features of the typical aviation station building before and after the Anti-Japanese War.The design prototype of the terminal building is analyzed.Finally,from the perspective of construction subjects,building functions and industry needs,the general characteristics of the evolution of Longhua airport’s architectural form are discussed.
出处
《建筑史》
2018年第2期201-210,共10页
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于行业视野下的近代机场建筑形制研究”(项目批准号:51778615)资助
关键词
龙华机场
航空站
机场
建筑形制
候机楼
LonghuaAirport
aviation station
airport
architectural form
terminal