摘要
离子液体是在室温下为液态、具有离子特性的新型溶剂,具有超低蒸气压,也称为绿色溶剂。通过选择合适的阳离子、阴离子和配体,可以调变离子液体的化学、物理性能。作为一种环境友好的反应介质,离子液体在清洁催化中的应用具有诱人前景。
Ionic liquids are new sort of solvent with ionic characteristics and remaining liquid at room temperature. They are also called green solvents because they practically have no vapor pressure. Their chemical and physical properties can be tailored by judicious selection of cation, anion, and substituents. As environmentally benign reaction media, they bring many exciting challenges and opportunities to clean catalysis.
出处
《工业催化》
CAS
2003年第2期1-6,共6页
Industrial Catalysis
