颈髓损伤后低钠血症

Hyponatremia in Patients of Cervical Spinal Cord

报告20例颈脊髓损伤患者,16例合并低钠血症,其中轻度7例,中度6例,重度3例。认为低钠的出现主要与抗利尿激素分泌紊乱而引起的水潴留,钠丢失有关。治疗要点控制水的摄入量,形成一定程度的水负平衡。并提出将其与颈脊髓损伤后出现的高温、低温等症共同命名为颈髓损伤综合征。

20 Patients of injury of the cervical spinal cord were reported . Among whom 16 patients were complicated with hyponatremia including mild, 7 ; moderate, 6 and severe, 3 cases. The author recognized that hy-ponatremia were mainly related to distubbing secretion of antidiuretic hormone promoting retention of water and to cost natrium in vivo. Curative principle are to limit intake and to keep nagetive balance of water in