温特劳布——卡尔多内生货币供应模型及其评述

Weintraub——Kaldor Endogenous Money Supply Model And Comments

温特劳布和卡尔多作为后凯恩斯主义货币经济学家 ,他们放弃了货币数量论的基本前提 ,即货币的收入流通速度是稳定的 ,因果关系箭头应由货币供应指向名义收入和物价水平 ,而是在其工资定理和中央银行的“最后贷款人”职能基础上建立了内生货币供应模型 ,以适应西方国家实行宏观调控的需要。但从该模型的理论基础和模型本身来看 ,其仍然存在一定的局限性。

As post Keynesian money economists, Weintraub,E.R. and Kaldor,N. gave up basic premises of money quantity theory that income circulation speed of money was stable and arrowhead of causality should point forward nominal income and price level from money supply, they founded endogenous money supply model on the basis of wage theorem and 'final accommodator' function of central bank to fit in with the needs of macro-control in Western countries. But the model had also certain limitations according to its theoretical basis and itself.