试论汉武时代官僚群体之抑制心态

Repressed mentality of the bureaucracy group in the time of Emperor Han-wu-di

在汉武时代官僚群体积极开拓进取的精神状态背后 ,其实还存在着一种抑制心态。它由专制主义的强化和汉武帝本人的卡里斯马品质所生成 ,并对汉武时代乃至整个西汉后期政治产生很大的消解作用。这种心态逐渐固化为一种“范型人格” ,在古代中国长期延续 。

While the bureaucracy group in the time of the Emperor Han-wu-di presented a type of enterprising mentality, they maintained a repressed mentality at the same time, which was caused by the aggrandizement of absolutism and the Emperor Han-wu-di's personalities of Chrisma. This repressed mentality played a deconstructive role in political affairs in the later period of the Emperor Han-wu-di and the later period of Han dynasty. Moreover, it gradually developed to be a modal personality and remains to be effective not only in the ancient China but also in modern China too.