市场分割、产业结构与京津冀区域经济增长

Market Fragmentation,Industrial Structure and Economic Growth of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area

京津冀地区是国家经济发展的重要引擎,是参与国际竞争合作的先导区域,但区域内城市体系和社会发展的整体失衡等问题较为突出。虽然京津冀地区一体化发展概念的提出已近三十年,但是京津冀地区长期存在地方本位主义、贸易保护、市场分割的封闭政策,使得京津冀产业布局缺乏统筹融合发展和错位发展,且产业同构和产业链断裂并存。本文实证研究了区域市场分割、产业结构与经济协同发展的关系,并对京津冀地区优化产业空间布局、缩小区域发展差距提出相关建议。

The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area,which is considered as China's third economic growth engine,has been beset by the imbalance in urban systems and social development for years.Although the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area was developed thirty years ago,local government's policies continue in a localist direction,such as market fragmentation and trade protection.These policies result that the spatial distribution of industries is short of the coordinately integrated development,which hinders the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area in turn.The paper builds a quantile regression model to study the relationship between market fragmentation,industrial structure and economic growth,the results may help to optimize the spatial distribution of industries in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area and narrow the gap in regional development.