社会治理演化的历史考察

The Evolution of Social Governance

中国社会主义初级阶段上的处于改革攻坚时期的社会治理创新,是整个人类历史进展中社会治理的重要组成部分,也是和同时期其他民族和国家共同体的社会治理相互影响、相互作用的系统和过程。要真正认识、理解、规划和设计既是社会主义初级阶段的,又是改革开放攻坚阶段的中国社会治理创新,就需要进行社会治理的纵向历史进程考察,弄清楚总体人类社会形态及其亚形态的整体演进轨迹,总体社会内部政治、经济、社会、文化、生态领域的分化进程及获得相对独立性的程度、以及作为总体社会中相对独立组成部分的社会领域治理演进的自然历史过程,以便从中发现中国当前正在展开的社会治理创新必须遵循的普遍规则和逻辑。

The social governance innovation at the primary stage of socialism,which lies in a crucial period of China 's reform and opening-up,is an important component of the whole progress in human history,as well as a system and process interacting with that of other nations and communities.To scheme a social governance innovation in real life and find out the common rules and logic the current social governance must follow,it is necessary to carry on the longitudinal inspection to the historic course of social governance,to understand the overall evolution of human social formation and sub-formation,and to make out the stratification in the field of politics,economy,society,culture and ecology,the extent of their respective independence,and the development history of governing relatively independent society fields