新疆少数民族新能源沙杷克装置的设计

The Design of Shapake Device for Xinjiang's Minority Nationalities

沙杷克是一种新疆少数民族常用的一种新型能源,它在新疆哈萨克语中指把煤渣和湿牛粪混合在一起制成的一种燃料物品。沙杷克传统的制造方法是哈萨克民族用手工的方法将原料搓捏成球状燃料,再晾干成型。本文设计了几种机械式新能源沙杷克装置,可以完成沙杷克的自动搅拌、传送、压缩、切割等工作,用以缓解传统制作方法所出现的劳动强度大、效率低、污染严重等问题。这对于同类可再生能源加工装置的设计和研发具有一定的参考价值。

Shapake is a new type of energy which is commonly used in Xinjiang's minority nationalities,which refers to the mixture of cinders and wet dung in the language of Kazak. The traditional making method of Shapake in Kazakh is to make raw materials rub into spherical fuel by hand and dry in the air. This paper designed several new mechanical shapake devices,which can finish the work of mixing,transmission,compression and cutting automatically to solve the labor intensity,low efficiency and serious pollution problems of traditional production method,so as to provide certain reference for the design and development of similar renewable energy processing equipment.