研究型大学本科生创新能力培养的几点思考

Studies on cultivation of innovation ability for research undergraduate students

为塑造研究型大学特色、提高其国际竞争力,研究型大学应努力激发大学生的创新意识,培养他们的创新能力。本文鉴于国内外高校在培养创新型人才方面的经验,结合笔者自身实践,浅析了"创新"这一理念在研究型大学本科教育阶段,尤其是在工程类学科发展中的重要性,并从创新理念树立、创新意识激发、创新能力培养等角度探讨了一些提高本科生创新能力的方法,以期将研究型大学建设成为"创新型人才"和"精英人才"的摇篮。

In the purpose of cultivating the features and quality of Research University and keeping international compatibility,the Research University should inspirit the students’ creative sense and develop their innovation ability.This article demonstrates the importance of "creativity concept" in Research University based on the resent progress in cultivate creative elite at home and aboard,and the author’s experience in Research University.The article provides several available methods from the aspect of settlement of concept of creativity,inspiration of sense of creativity and cultivation of innovation.The final purpose is to make the Research University into a cradle of creative elite.