摘要
利用2014-2018年覆盖南昌市区域范围Sentinel-1A卫星数据,采用PS-InSAR技术对南昌市主要的基础设施建设,如高铁、地铁、隧道、桥梁、高楼等地表形变情况进行计算、趋势分析与及时监测,为区域灾害提供预警与评估,及为地区规划与发展提供决策支持。PS-InSAR技术在地面沉降、自然灾害等地表形变监测方面已得到广泛的应用。就PS-InSAR在南昌地表形变监测的应用进行了探讨,并根据InSAR的特点,指出了InSAR的部分缺陷,给出了InSAR的使用局限以及今后的研究方向。
Urban land subsidence monitoring is of great significance to urban safety and development.Based on Sentinel-1A satellite data covering the urban area of Nanchang from 2014 to 2018,this paper uses PS-InSAR technology to calculate,trend analysis and timely monitoring the surface deformation of major infrastructure construction in Nanchang,such as high-speed railway,subway,tunnel,bridge and high-rise buildings,in order to provide early warning and assessment for regional disaster prediction,and Regional planning and development provide decision support.PS-InSAR technology has been widely used in monitoring land subsidence and natural disasters.In this paper,the application of PS-InSAR in deformation monitoring is discussed.According to the characteristics of InSAR,some shortcomings of InSAR are pointed out,and the limitations of InSAR and future research directions are given.
作者
顾华奇
陈皆红
李婷
GU Huaqi;CHEN Jiehong;LI Ting(Jiangxi Surveying and Mapping Geographic Information Engineering Technology Research Center,330209,Nanchang,PRC;Jiangxi Basic Geographic Information Center,330209,Nanchang,PRC;School of Geographic and Environment,Jiangxi Normal University,Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research,Ministry of Education,Nanchang 330022,PRC;Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Comprehensive Management and Resource Development,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,330022,PRC)
出处
《江西科学》
2019年第1期49-54,共6页
Jiangxi Science
基金
江西省重点研发计划项目(编号:20171BBG70094)
江西省生态安全协同创新课题(编号:JXS-EW-012)
国家科技支撑计划课题项目(编号:2015BAH50FO1)
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41761076)
江西省教育厅项目(编号:GJJ160319)
鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室(江西师范大学)开放基金项目(编号:PK2017007)