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NaCl胁迫处理对豇豆幼苗抗氧化酶活性的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 主要研究150 mmol/L Na Cl胁迫处理对豇豆(Vigna unguiculata Linn.)幼苗叶片抗氧化酶活性的影响。结果表明,豇豆幼苗在受到Na Cl胁迫后,其叶片内可溶性蛋白含量、脯氨酸含量、丙二醛含量随胁迫时间的延长均逐渐升高,胁迫12 h后,它们的含量都达到峰值;在150 mmol/L Na Cl胁迫过程中,豇豆幼苗叶片的抗氧化酶如超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)等活性在0~12 h期间逐渐上升,12 h后其活性也均达到最高值;在12~48 h胁迫期间,3种抗氧化酶活性逐渐下降,但仍强于非盐胁迫下的抗氧化酶活性。同时,对Na Cl胁迫下这3种抗氧化酶基因的相对表达水平进行荧光定量分析,结果表明,SOD和CAT等2种抗氧化酶基因相对转录表达水平与胁迫期间内相应酶的活性变化一致,而POD基因表达在胁迫6 h后就已经达到最大值,与其酶活性在12 h后达最大值是不一致的。分析结果表明,在盐胁迫下Na Cl诱导了SOD、POD、CAT等3种酶基因的表达,抗氧化酶活性相应增强,从而增强了豇豆幼苗应对Na Cl胁迫的能力,为盐碱地培育豇豆作物具有一定指导意义。
出处 《江苏农业科学》 北大核心 2015年第10期193-196,共4页 Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences
基金 国家"973"计划(编号:2013CB733903) 国家"863"计划(编号:2012AA063503) 国家转基因专项(编号:2014ZX0801201B) 公益性行业(农业)科研专项(编号:201103007) 西南科技大学博士研究基金(编号:11zx7104)
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