江苏省结核病实验室资源现况分析

Analysis of tuberculosis laboratory human resources in Jiangsu province

目的了解目前江苏省各级结核病防治机构结核病实验室资源现况。方法采用中国疾病预防控制中心结核病参比室统一设计的调查表,区县填写市级统一汇总,反馈至省级参比室进行复核、汇总和分析。结果全省共有结核病实验室人员189名,兼职人员占48.7%。其中,30~49岁占69.15%,男女比为1∶1.6,本科及以上学历占75.1%,从事该工作时间≥5年者占56.1%,1年内参加过相关培训的占65.1%。涂片检查人均日工作量>25张的占11.8%,二级生物安全实验室仪器设备100%覆盖。结论江苏省结核病实验室硬件设备比较完善,但人力资源建设需进一步加强,急需推广快速诊断技术,以提高工作效率。

Objective To investigate current status of human resources of different level tuberculosis laboratories(TB labs)in Jiangsu province.Methods Uniformed questionnaires designed by national CDC TB reference lab were used for investigation.All questionnaires were filled by county level CDC then gathered by municipal CDC for summary.All data were subjected to validation,summarization and analysis by provincial TB reference lab.Results A total of 189 lab staffs worked at TB labs in Jiangsu province,in which part time employees accounted for 48.7%,who were 30 to 49years old accounted for 69.15%.The ratio of male to female was 1∶1.6,75.1%staff had bachelor degree or above.Staffs with at least 5years of working experience accounted for 56.1%,65.1% participated in related training in past year.Stuff who finished at least 25 sputum smears per day in TB labs accounted for 11.8%.All TB labs were equipped with secondary biological safety laboratory instruments.Conclusion Hardware equipments of TB labs in Jiangsu province is complete,however,human resources should be strengthened.Rapid diagnostic techniques should be promoted to improve work efficiency.