小组工作介入城市青少年抗逆力提升的探索

Discussion on group work involved in enhancing the resilience of urban teenagers

社会转型期,青少年健康成长受到了社会、学校及家庭等方面的影响,其心理健康问题备受关注,探索青少年特别是城市青少年成长中的问题不仅有利于青少年个体的成长,也为教育部门决策提供有力依据。文章以优势视角探索城市青少年抗逆力问题,尝试运用小组工作方法提升城市青少年抗逆力,研究在前期需求评估的基础上,设计并实施了八单元的提升抗逆力小组活动,城市青少年的抗逆力水平得到了较大的提高。实践证明,优势视角下的小组工作方法是提升城市青少年抗逆力水平的有效策略与方法。

During the social transition period,the healthy growth of young people from society,schools and families has been influenced,of which the impact of mental health problems attracts much attention.Especially the juvenile problems in adolescence are not only conducive to individual growth,but also provide a strong reference for the educational institutions.With the strengths perspective,this paper explores the city teenagers' resilience,and tries a group work method to upgrade the city teenagers' resilience.Based for evaluation for the early demand,the resilience group activities of unit eight are designed and implemented to improve the reilience.The practice proves that group work method from the perspective of competitive advantage is to enhance the resilience of urban teenagers.