临沂市中学生健康知识和健康行为调查

Survey on the Health Knowledge and Behaviors of High School Students in Linyi City

目的了解临沂市中学生健康知识和行为的现状,为以后开展中学生健康教育工作提供依据。方法采用多阶段分层随机整群抽样方法,对临沂市1,500名中学生进行了问卷调查。结果中学生健康知识的知晓率为85.32%;健康行为的形成率为69.64%;健康技能的掌握率为73.97%。结论临沂市中学生健康知识的知晓率不高,健康行为形成率和基本技能掌握率较低。建议在以后的健康教育工作中采取有针对性的措施,不断提高中学生的健康知识知晓率、健康行为形成率和基本技能掌握率。

Objective To learn the health knowledge and behavior status of high school students in Linyi, and provide a basis for the future health education of high school students. Methods By using multi-staged stratified cluster sampling method, 1,500 junior high school students were selected for a questionnaire survey. Results The health knowledge rate of high school students was 85.32%, the forming rate of healthy behaviors was 69.64%, and the mastering rate of health skills was 73.97%. Conclusions The health knowledge rate of high school students in Linyi is not high. The forming rate of healthy behavior and the mastering rate of health skills are low. It is necessary to take targeted measures in future health education of high school students to improve their knowledge rate.