2013年虹桥社区肿瘤早发现筛查结果分析

Analysis of Early Tumor Diagnosis in Hongqiao Community during 2013

目的分析虹桥社区2013年肿瘤早发现筛查结果,了解该社区肿瘤早发现筛查现状,为政府决策提供依据。方法以门诊就诊、社区筛查和体检3种途径展开筛查工作。结果共筛查17,879人,发现癌前期39例,癌症25例。其中早期癌症10例。发现的主要类别为肠癌(确诊12例,占48.0%,癌前期26例,占66.7%),而肺癌只发现8例(32.0%),癌前期0例。结论社区肿瘤筛查发现的主要类别为肠癌,但作为高发肿瘤的肺癌检出率比较低。因此,社区应特别加强肠癌防治的宣传以及提高肺癌的筛查效度。

Objective To investigate the early diagnosis of tumor in Hongqiao Community during 2013, inform the status in quo of early tumor diagnosis, and provide a basis for government policy. Methods The study was conducted in terms of outpatient clinic, diagnosis in community and physical examinations. Result A total of 17,879 people were examined in this project, while 39 cases were confirmed to be precancer and 25 cases were cancer including 10 cases of early-stage cancer. Colorectal cancer emerges to be the most(12 confirmed cases, accounting for 48.0%, and 26 precancer cases, accounting for 66.7%), while only 8 lung cancer cases were confirmed(accounting for 32.0%), with no precancer. Conclusion The main cancer is colorectal cancer according to the community tumor diagnosis, while the diagnostic rate was at a low level for the lung cancer which has high incidence. Therefore, the community should enhance the publicity in cancer prevention and control, as well as the diagnosis of lung cancer.