上海华泾镇某企业职工健康教育干预效果评估

Effect Evaluation of Health Education Intervention Among the Staff in an Enterprise of Huajing Town of Shanghai

目的了解上海市华泾镇某央企员工健康教育干预的效果,为进一步开展企业健康教育工作提供理论依据。方法对员工进行综合干预,干预前后分别进行问卷调查。结果干预后,员工慢病知识的知晓率明显提升;吸烟者对吸烟危害健康的认识和有戒烟倾向的比率明显提升,吸烟率无明显下降;每月(周)花一定时间进行锻炼的比率明显上升,每天锻炼时间无明显改变。结论健康教育对企业员工健康知识的知晓率提升效果明显,控烟干预需要争取多方面支持,运动干预需作为一项长期工作任务来抓。了解上海市华泾镇某央企员工健康教育干预的效果。

Objective To understand the effect of health education intervention in a central enterprises staff in Huajing Town of Shanghai, to provide a theoretical basis for the further development of enterprise health education. Methods Comprehensive intervention on staff was conducted, as well as investigations with the questionnaire before and after the intervention. Results After intervention, the knowledge rate of chronic disease had enhanced; smokers on smoking and smoking cessation tendency ratio has improved significantly, no significant decreased in smoking rate; the proportion of staff who timely exercised significantly increased, and exercise time every day had no obvious change. Conclusion Health education on the knowledge rate of health was the effectiveness of enterprise employees, smoking control intervention needs to strive for more support, exercise intervention required to work as a long-term task.