刑事和解在批捕阶段的适用探析

Criminal Use of Reconciliation in the Stage of Approval of Arrest

刑事和解就是犯罪嫌疑人、被告人以具结悔过、赔礼道歉、赔偿损失等方式得到被害人的谅解,被害人要求或者同意司法机关对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人依法从宽处理而达成的协议。实现刑事和解的,检察机关可以依法对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人不批准逮捕,或者不起诉,或者起诉后建议人民法院从轻、减轻判处。刑事和解作为一种刑事案件解决方式在全国检察机关进行了探索性实践,但大都集中于起诉阶段,很少关注批捕阶段的适用。本文拟就批捕阶段刑事和解的适用作以探析,以抛砖引玉。

Criminal reconciliation is suspects accused with statement of repentance,apology,compensation for getting the understanding of the victim damages,the victim requests or unified judiciary on the suspect, the defendant in accordance with the law of leniency to reach agreement . Criminal reconciliation,procurator organs in accordance with the law of the suspects is recommended after the defendant not approved the arrest or not to prosecute,or to prosecute the people the court leniently,in mitigation of sentence. Criminal reconciliation solution as a criminal case in the national prosecutors were exploring practice,but most focus on the prosecution stage,paid little attention to the approval of arrest phase applicable. This article intends to arrest approval stages of criminal reconciliation and applies to explore and to start a discussion.