乡村振兴导向下中国乡村特色评价体系构建与实证研究

CONSTRUCTION AND EMPIRICAL STUDY OF CHINA'S RURAL CHARACTERISTIC EVALUATION SYSTEM UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF RURAL REVITALIZATION

党的"十九大"提出的"乡村振兴战略",要求乡村发展凸显个性和特色,加快确立区域特色发展定位,通过差异化、提质化的新模式推动乡村可持续发展,探索中国乡村振兴发展路径。本文在特色要素内涵和现状分析的基础上,运用形体模拟法,从自然、文化、农业、工业、服务业五方面构建多层次、多维度的村庄特色评价体系,定性与定量相结合,以确定各村庄现阶段的特色及发展优势,推测出村庄特色的主要发展趋势和演变方式,梳理分析不同类型特色要素之间的格局关系,建立乡村内生发展机制,并结合辽宁省盘锦市域324个村庄及2个典型村庄进行实证分析,评价结果为突出乡村特色、传承乡土文化、产业差异化发展、实现乡村振兴提供基础。

Nineteen major bottlenecks 'Rural Revitalization Strategy' concept of development background and development status of Panjin rural area based on the characteristics of elements based on the connotation and current situation analysis,simulation method from the nature,culture,agriculture,industry and service industry five aspects to build a multi-level global village characteristic evaluation system by using the form,qualitative and on the basis of the quantitative characteristics of rural elements characteristics index delineation of village level system characteristics,to determine the development advantage of the village’s characteristics at the present stage,speculated that the main development trend of village characteristics and evolution,analysis between different types of characteristic elements of the pattern of relations,Exploring Rural Endogenous development path for Panjin to achieve the revitalization and development of the country to provide base.