算法基因:高平资圣寺毗卢殿外檐铺作解读

基于史料搜集整理、手工测绘和三维激光扫描测绘,本文集中对山西高平资圣寺毗卢殿进行了历史原真性判断和几何设计解读,认定该建筑始建营造尺长308毫米,斗栱分。值0.47寸,总出跳62分°,下昂五举。进而,本文得以通过对比本案和高平开化寺大雄宝殿外檐铺作的异同,分析出'二例同门'的营造亲缘,并提出在更广阔视角下进行'基因示踪'的研究工作。

Based on collecting and reviewing historical literature and manual measurements aided by 3 D laser scanning, the article assesses the authenticity of the wooden structure of the Hall of Vairochana at Zisheng Temple in Gaoping, Shanxi province, and interprets its geometric design. This research shows that the unit of length used for construction(chi) was 308 mm, the basic modular unit(fen) was 0.47 cun, the exterior projection of dougong was 62 fen, and the pitch of the cantilever was 1/2. Furthermore, through comparison with the main hall at Kaihua Temple, located in Gaoping as well, the authors suggest that both temples were built by the same family of craftsman and recommend conducting further gene-tracing research on a broader scale.