客家古村落人文历史空间解构及保护研究——以梅县侨乡村为例

A STUDY ON DECONSTRUCTION AND PROTECTION OF THE HUMANITY'S HISTORICAL SPACE OF THE HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL VILLAGES IN HAKKA AREA:Taking Qiaoxiang village in Meixian as an example

以客家古村落为研究对象,从仪式、场景、象征3个方面对古村落内人文历史影响下的空间进行解析与重构,梳理人文历史的空间表达与村落保护体系的内在联系,以梅县侨乡村为例,提出还原、再生承载空间:存旧、续新日常生活空间;修缮,利用意涵空间的保护策略,搭建起人文历史因素与空间相结合的客家古村落保护框架。

Selecting the historical and cultural villages in Hakka area as the research object,the paper analyzes and reconstructsthe space of those villages under the influence of humanity's history in respect of ritual,scene and symbolization.The study explores the intrinsic link between the spatial expression and the village protection system.Take Qiaoxiang village as an example,the paper proposes the protection strategy for restoring and regenerating the hosting space,keeping the old and renewing the daily living space,repairing and using the meaning space.Finally,the protection framework of Hakka historical and cultural villages is set up to integrate the humanities' historical factor and the space.