基于ESDA方法的区域乡村群体风貌规划体系研究——以舟山市定海区乡村为例

Regional rural group landscape planning system research based on ESDA——the case of Dinghai rural district in Zhoushan

本文聚焦区域乡村群体风貌特征,提出乡村风貌规划思路。通过乡村风貌要素的提炼,构建量化评价体系,将乡村风貌特征转化为量化分值,引入ESDA方法对分值进行空间分析,探索区域乡村间集聚关系,结合空间关系和乡村社区特征,构建以风貌群体类型、风貌廊道组织、风貌片区结构为主体的区域乡村风貌规划体系,揭示区域乡村风貌同质化、集群化、区域化特征。文章结合舟山市定海区乡村探讨这一研究思路的应用。

This paper focus on group landscape features in regional rural district, provide a research idea of rural landscape planning. By abstracting the rural landscape elements and introducing ESDA for analyzing spatial characteristics, it constructs an evaluation system for transforming those into quantitative scores, exploring rural agglomeration. Then, based such features, it construct the regional rural landscape planning system, including landscaping group types, landscape coridor organization, landscape area structure, and revealing the regional rural landscape characteristics of homogenization, cluster and regionalization.