西安“一五”时期工业区布局模式解析

Analysis on the Industry Distribution of Xi'an In the First Fiveyear Plan Period(1953-1957)

本文运用文献分析方法,结合西安"一五"时期城市产业发展的数据资料,梳理西安市工业演进及用地形态、工业区布局特征,进而对城市工业空间结构的影响要素、作用机理进行分析与探讨。研究表明:在国家政策引导下,城市工业演进,特别是工业结构的调整与升级,影响了城市空间的物质与功能要素,产生了新的工业布局模式,从而推动了城市工业空间结构的演变。

Based on objective data of industry development of Xi’an in the First Five-year Plan Period, the paper state the development of industry, the evolution of urban land use and the spatial distribution of industry through the literature review. Then it analyzes the influencing factors and the dynamic mechanism of the urban distribution of industry, the results show that supported by country’s policy, the development of industry, especial y the adjustment and upgrade of industrial structure, arouses the changing of material elements composition and functional organization, and then produces the new spatial distribution of industry. So the development of the industry is an important thrust to the evolution of urban spatial structure.