深圳城市公园无障碍环境建设现状调查研究

Research on the Current Situation of Barrier-free Environment of City Parks in Shenzhen

文章旨在调查深圳城市公园无障碍环境建设情况以发现其不足和需要改进提升的地方。首先结合相关规范要求建立了公园无障碍环境构成要素指标体系,据此对深圳市9个城市公园的无障碍环境建设进行系统调查,在此基础上对传统城市公园和现代化公园的代表进行了深入对比分析。最终发现早期建设的传统公园的无障碍环境存在设施较为缺乏或不够规范的问题,近期建设的公园的无障碍环境有较大提升,但依旧存在部分设施缺乏或不够规范的问题,针对公园普遍存在的问题,文章借鉴其他案例给出了相应的改进建议。

The author hopes to find out the easily neglected places in the construction of barrier-free environment in city park through the investigation in city parks of Shenzhen. Based on the existing research and barrierfree design standards, the author established a barrier-free environmental assessment index for city parks, then conducted field research on the situation of barrier-free environment construction in nine city parks in Shenzhen using these established indicators. On this basis, two typical examples were selected for comparative analysis. According to the assessment index, only three parks’ barrier-free environment construction have reached the pass line, and even these three parks have many indicators failed to meet the specifications, especially the construction of blind road and route sign. The result shows that there’s a lack of systematic and normative and also an excessive pursuit of aesthetic effects in the planning of barrier-free parks in Shenzhen.