集约于外·复合于内——日本高校体育馆建筑设计研究

Outside Intensivism · Inside Composite——Research on the Architectural Design of Japanese University Gymnasium

近年我国高校体育馆建设过程中,崇尚形象、土地资源紧缺、体量尺度过大、场地数量不足、空间利用率低等矛盾逐步凸显。文章通过对日本高校体育馆的发展状况及其工程实践中的若干特征进行梳理,探究其外部空间集约化与内部空间复合化的设计要点,以期为我国的高校体育馆建设提供参考。

In the process of the construction of university gymnasiums in recent years, the contradictions such as advocating image, shortage of land resources, excessive mass scale, insufficient number of venues, and low space utilization rate have gradually become prominent. This paper analyzes the development of Japanese college gymnasium and some characteristics in its engineering practice, and explores the design points of its external space intensification and internal space combination, in order to provide reference for the construction of college gymnasium in China.