玻尔的测量实在观

Measurement Reality View of Niels Bohr

本文从EPR悖论引出了实在观问题,在澄清了科学实在观的概念及简要概括了传统实在观的基本点之后,重点论述了玻尔测量实在观的内容:在测量问题上,突出了测量结构的整体性和测量结果的互补性,以实现理论描述的相对性与客观性的统一;在实在问题上,划定了现象实在与本体实在的界限,在强调建立在测量经验基础上的现象实在的同时也不否认本体实在。玻尔的这种兼容哲学对科学哲学的发展有很大的推动作用。

In philosophy of quantum physics,the relation between measurement and reality is one of the most difficult problemsIn this thesis,the authors explain Niels Bohr's opinion on this problem and emphasize the significance of his measurement reality view