论生态文学

On Eco-literature

生态文学是一门古老而又新兴的由文学和生态学交叉而产生的一种艺术形式,有广义生态文学和狭义生态文学之分。文章主要讨论的是狭义生态文学,归纳了其常见的几种表现模式。作者认为,文学和生态学的理论是生态文学的理论基础,"万物是人的尺度"是生态文学的哲学基础。

Ecoliterature is an old as well as a new interdisciplinary type of arta combination of literature and ecology. This paper discusses ecoliterature in a broad sense, and sums up the different of forms of ecoliterature. It is pointed that theories about literature and ecology are the theoretical base of ecoliterature, and that 'All things on earth are the measure of human beings' is the philosophical base.