中国油气储层地质研究面临的挑战和发展方向

The Present Challenges of Chinese Petroleum Reservoir Geology and Research Direction

论述了我国采取“稳定东部 ,发展西部”的油气战略后 ,油气地质所面临的形势 ,以及油气工业的发展对储层地质提出四个领域的挑战 :深部储层、挤压盆地储层、低渗透储层和碳酸盐岩储层 ;这些都是石油勘探开发中久攻不克的难题。根据我国陆上东西部油气区的勘探开发实际和近年的储层研究实践 ,文章系统多视角地分析了这四个难题 ,并提出了相应客观的研究思路和研究方向。

The paper discusses the present situation of petroleum exploration and development in China, and the challenges facing to the reservoir geologists. They are the deep sited reservoirs, low permeability reservoirs, carbonate reservoirs and foreland basin reservoirs, which have not been understood well for years. In this paper, based on the experiences from the recent study of reservoirs in China's Mainland petroleum provinces, the four types of reservoirs are analyzed for several aspects, and the corresponding research directions and methodologies are presented.