组织和利用邪教组织破坏法律实施罪的规范与价值分析

Analysis of Norm and Value of Crime of Sabotaging Legal Enforcement by Organizing and Using Heretical Religion

组织和利用邪教组织破坏法律实施罪的罪状具有高度的概括性与非严密逻辑性。其价值取向以中国当前邪教犯罪的现状为背景,从克服刑法典的局限性来说具有某种法哲学意义上的合理性,并且与中国的传统文化相契合。但这一刑法规范的危险性在于:该规范是过剩犯罪化的结果,这可能导致刑罚权的滥用,其价值取向与谦抑主义的刑事法治理念相悖。

Crime of sabotaging legal enforcement by organizing and using heretical religion is characterized by extreme generality and loose logicality. With the present situation of crime of heretical religion as its background,the value orientation is reasonable to some extent in overcoming the limitation of Criminal Law in the sense of legal philosophy and agrees with Chinese traditional culture. However,its danger lies in the fact that its content is the result of over-criminalization, which is possible to lead to penalty abuse, and that the value orientation is contrary to the spirit of lenientism.