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程序形式化验证中的两个基本问题 被引量:1

Two primary problems of verification to program formalization
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摘要 本文阐明了形式化验证中“中间断言”和“最弱前置谓词”两种思想和方法 ,在此基础上 ,解决了两个问题 :开始前置断言Q蕴涵非常弱的前置断言Q′与程序正确性的关系 ;对于验证程序正确性 。 The main purpose of this paper is to illuminate two thoughts and methods of formal verification: intermediate assertion and weakest predicate, on this base, two problems are solved:the relation to 'Q contain Q′'and program correction; to verify program correction, if intermediate assertion is weaker, sometimes it is not better.
出处 《上饶师范学院学报》 2002年第6期67-69,共3页 Journal of Shangrao Normal University
关键词 中间断言 最弱前置谓词 程序正确性 形式化方法 intermediate assertion weakest predicate program correction formal method
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参考文献3

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  • 1Joe Verzulli. Getting Started with JML Improve Your Java Programs with JML Annotation [J/OL ]. http z//www, ibm. com/developerworks/java/library/ j-jml/index, html, 2003-3-18.
  • 2Ernst M D. Dynamically Discovering Likely Program Invariants [D]. Washington : University of Washington Department of Computer Science and Engineering, 2000.
  • 3Michael D Ernst, Jeff H Perkins, Philip J Guo. The Daikon System for Dynamic Detection of Likely Invariants [J]. Science of Computer Programming, 2007,69(3) :35-45.
  • 4Jezequel J M,Bertrand Meyer. Design by Contraet z the Lessons of Ariane. Computer [J]. 1997 (8) t 129- 130.
  • 5Ernst M D. Static and Dynamic Analysis: Synergy and Duality[C]//In WODA 2003: ICSE Workshop on Dynamic Analysis, (Portland, OR),2003 : 24-27.
  • 6Hangal S, Lam M S. Tracking Down Software Bugs Using Automatic Detection[C]//In proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Software Engineering, 2002 : 291-301.
  • 7陆汝玲.计算机语言的形式语义[M].北京:科学出版社,1992.
  • 8David Schuler, Valentin Dallmeier, and Andreas Zeller. Efficient Mutation Testing by Checking Invariant Violations [C]//Proceedings of the 2009 International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis, (Chicago, IL, USA), 2009,21-23.
  • 9Victor Braberman, Federico Ferndndez, et al. Parametric Prediction of Heap Memory Requirements [ C ]//In International Symposium on Memory Management, (Tucson, AZ, USA), 2008, 7-8: 141- 150.
  • 10牟光灿.软件测试是软件质量保证的重要手段[J].计算机应用研究,1997,14(2):3-5. 被引量:7

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