先进材料的设计——网络拓扑方法

Designing Advanced Materials by Network-topology

网络拓扑方法是新近在晶体工程中使用的一种直观有效的策略,它使复杂的晶体结构设计简化为分子拓扑结构的组建。本文介绍了这一方法的基本思路,以及它在设计组装各种光、电、磁、离子交换、催化等新型功能材料中的应用。

Designing advanced materials by network-topology is an effective strategy applied in crystal engineering currently. It simplifies the complex problem of crystal structure prediction into a mere topological organization of molecular building blocks. In this paper, the basic method of the strategy is presented, and its application for the design of a variety of advanced materials such as porous solids, ion exchange materials, molecular metals, conductors, and optical materials is also discussed.