再论市场化

Rediscussion on marketization

市场化包括市场基础设施的建立 ,也包括制度性市场规则、运行规则的制定实施及各经济主体行为的规范。我国正处于计划经济向市场经济转型时期 ,因此 ,市场制度的建立和完善 ,无论在理论上还是实践上都是我们面临的市场化的核心内容。虽然我国市场化已达 6 0 % ,但市场化中的矛盾也日益显现。对此 ,作者认为对市场体制在总体上要有清醒认识 ,要把握市场化的"度" ,同时 ,还要正确处理好推进市场化与规范市场秩序、推进市场化与"逆"市场化。

Marketization includes the building of market infrastructure, the formulating and implementing of systematic market regulations and operating rules, and the stipulating of various economic subject′s actions. China is in a period of transition between planned economy and market economy, so the establishing and perfecting of market institutions are the core contents of marketization not only in theory but also in practice. China′s marketization has already reached 60%, but its contradiction is becoming in creasingly obvious. The author thinks that we should have a correct understanding of the market system in general and have the 'extent' of marketization under control, and deal correctly with the following relations: advancing marketization and stipulating market, going for marketization and going against marketization, giving full play to market mechanisms function and to most of government′s functions, and home and foreign markets, etc.