转轨期中国农村社会结构变迁的经济分析

Economic Analysis of Chinese Country Social Framework Change in Shunt Time

本文以改革开放后农村社会生活为背景,论述了中国农村社会结构是非正式组织与非正式制度占主流的社会,以人格交换为主要特征,构成经济交换的价格决定因素。进而论述了农村存在特殊的人际关系、民间借贷、农村社保在资源配置中起决定作用。认为转轨期农村社会结构的变造就是非正式社会结构日益消退、正式社会结构日益壮大的过程。并对如何整合中国农村非正式社会结构提出了具体设想。

With the background of the country social life after the reformation & opening, the paper discusses that the China country social framework is the informal organized and informal system occupied social mainstream, the main character is the personality commutation, which makes up the price determination factor of economy com-mutation. Then it discusses the existing specific relationship between people, civilian debits and credits, social protection, which takes the deciding function on resource scheme. The country social framework change in shunt time is the process that formal social framework increasingly vanishes, and the informal social framework increas-ingly builds up. Moreover , the writers bring forward the tentative plan on how to conform the China country infor-mal social framework .