努力发展我国妇科疾病的微创治疗

To develop minimally invasive therapy in treatment of gynecologic diseases in our country

微创手术的概念是指凡能够较好地保持机体内环境稳定、减少组织损伤、有利于机体较快地恢复并有良好预后的治疗手术。妇科微创技术的主要代表是腹腔镜和宫腔镜手术 ,几乎可以替代所有的传统妇科手术 ,且治疗效果优越。由于全新概念的手术器械、仪器和各种能源的使用 ,使治疗具有更大的潜在风险。多年的腹腔镜临床实践证实 ,合理应用腹腔镜技术对保证手术质量和患者术后生活质量具有重大意义。妇科微创治疗的普及受地区经济发展和医生传统观念的较大影响 ,因此加强医师专业技术训练。

The minimally invasive surgery means treatment that can remain homeostasis, reduce tissue damage, benefit body recovery and prognosis. The typical techniques of minimally invasive surgery in gynecology are laparoscope and hysteroscope, which can replace nearly all kinds of traditional gynecology surgery and have superior curative effect. After 10 years clinical practice, we found that reasonable application of laparoscope play a significant role in ensuring the surgery quality and postoperative living quality, on account of the greater risk by new surgery instruments and various sorts of energy. The popularization of gynecology minimally invasive surgery is influenced by the regional economic development and update of doctor's ideology, so it is important to train the surgeons and change their ideas.