外场中二能级原子牛顿方程佯谬的证明

On Proving the Paradox of Two Energy Levels Atom Newton Equation in the Outfield

在二能级原子系统中,考虑外场对原子系统的影响,根据量子理论推导,容易得到外力与外力贡献的平均加速度方向相反的结论,这与量子牛顿方程相抵触,称之为佯谬.依据量子力学理论,采用微扰论方法,将原子中所有能级均考虑进去,则可证明该系统仍满足量子牛顿方程.

In the system of two energy levels atom, based on the quantum theory and considering the effects of the outfield on the atom system, we can get the conclusion that the direction of external force is contrary to average acceleration, which conflicts with quantum Newton equation. So it's called paradox. In this article, based on the quantum mechanics theory, by means of pertubation method, considering all energy levels in atoms, we can prove this system also satisfies the quantum Newton equation.