林业分类经营——现代林业发展的必由之路

Forestry Classification Management: Necessary Road to Realize Modern Forestry

林业是实现生态与经济协调发展的重要部门之一。传统林业经营模式已无法满足人类对生态环境保护和经济发展的需求 ,国内外林业实践告诉我们 ,中国现代林业发展必须要走分类经营道路。其理论基础是林业分工论、生态经济协调发展理论和需求理论。商品林业和公益林业的发展都要遵循市场经济的运行规律。

Forestry is one of the significant department in realizing the coordinated development of ecosystem and economy.Traditional modes of forestry management couldn't meet the needs for ecological conservation and economic development.Forestry operations at home and abroad suggest that China's modern forestry development must take the road of forestry classification management,based on the theories of classified forestry,coordinated development of ecosystem and economy,and the theory of supply and demand.The commercial forestry and ecological forestry must obey the operation rules of market\|oriented economy.