论唐宋除夕诗的生命意蕴

On Life - connotation of the New Year's Eve Poetry in Tang & Song Dynasty

唐宋时代留下了不少除夕诗,唐代的除夕诗充满了豪迈乐观的生命激情,反映了作者的思乡怀亲、孤独悲切之情,表现出唐人对生命短暂的忧虑及对生命的强烈期盼。宋人的除夕诗虽然不乏豪情,但与唐代的火热激情不同,它在对人生荣辱之体悟上,表现出一种理性的珍惜人生的态度;同样,宋人对生命短暂、人生坎坷也忧虑,但他们不是一味穷愁悲叹,而是能理性看待自然界的永恒规律,表现出旷达、超然、积极的态度。

The New Year s Eve is a very important festival and always arose poets to express reins. There were many poems in Tang & Song dynasty but seldom paid attention to them. In company with the custom of the New Year's Eve and traditional culture - inspirit, this paper expounded the Tang & Song poets' complicated life experience and dense aesthetic connotation.