智力落后儿童适应行为三个因子发展特点的研究

A Research to Study the Adaptive Behavior of Children with Mental Disability

用儿童适应行为评定量表对4～12岁正常儿童和中、轻度智力落后 儿童适应行为三个因子(认知功能、独立能力和社会能力)发展特点进行比较 研究,结果发现:智力落后儿童的独立能力和社会能力发展随年龄增长而呈 上升趋势,与正常儿童比较接近;而智力落后儿童的认知能力发展缓慢,明显 落后于正常儿童。

Adopting the Adaptive Behavior Scale for Children, a comparative research on thecognitive ability, independent ability and social ability of adaptive behavior was made between normal children and the children with mild and moderate mentally disabled aged 4-12 year. The results indicate that the development of independent ability and social ability accelerated as the age increased. Result also indicates that the cognitive ability of children with mental disability developed much slower than that of normal children.