“自我”与超越:价值主体性原则的理性反思

Self"and Surpass: the Rational Self-examination of the Value Subject Principle

目前国内主流价值哲学所倡导的主体性原则亟持进行历史和理性的反思,因为它只是表现了主体性原则的单层面,即仅强调主体在主客体关系中“自我”的需要和满足,强调物我关系的为我性。而主体性原则在这一单向度上的展开,最终必导致非理性和种种严重后果。我们必须全面理解和把握主体性原则,关注它作为理性原则的更高一面或超越性的一面。而这一点,目前已在社会现实中显现出重要性和紧迫性。

Nowadays, the subject principle initiated by the mainstream value philosophy is urgently to be historically and rationally self-examined, because it only shows the single layer direction, i. e. it only stresses the need and satisfaction of the 'self' of the subject in the relation between the subject and object and the for-oneself nature in the relation between material and oneself. While the expansion of the subject principle in this single direction will finally lead to non-rational and all kinds of serious consequences. It necessary for us to all round understand and grasp subject principle and pay attention to it as the still higher respect or the surpassing respect of the rational principle. And this point has already shown its importance and urgency in the social reality.