试论现代远程教育的“准校园文化”构建

On Construction of "Quasi-campus Culture"in the Modern Distance Education

校园文化是一种表现在校园范围里的文化现象,它是一种通过潜移默化的作用引导学生健康发展的一种人文氛围、一种特殊的精神环境,它有着课堂教育不可替代的特殊作用。然而,现代远程教育作为一所“没有围墙的大学”,与传统教育相比最本质的区别就在于学生与教师、学生与学习群体在空间上、心理上、时间上的准永久的分离性,如何在这所“没有围墙的大学”里营造一种有利于学生全面健康发展的“准校园文化”?目前国内在此方面的研究几乎还没有,本文试图就此进行一些有益的探索和研究。

The campus culture is a kind of culture phenomenon within the scope of campus. It′s an atmosphere,a kind of special spiritual environment that guides the students′healthy development through imperceptible influence. Its special function is what classroom education can't replace.However,The modern distance education is called as a 'no-walled university',compared with the traditional education,the most hypostatic differentiation is the separation between the students and teachers, students and study community in the aspect of space, mentality and time.How to construct the'campus culture'in distance education?Presently,there has almost no research in China on this topic.This article tries to do some reasearch about this.