期刊文献+

学生直言三段论推理出错的心理学分析 被引量:1

The Psychological Analysis of Students' Making Mistakes in Determinate Syllogistic Reasoning
下载PDF
导出
摘要 学生在直言三段论推理过程中经常会出错,这主要是因为构成直言三段论的内容、格、式、学生的工作记忆、所采用认知策略及文化传统的影响.对此,学校教育中的干预措施有:(1)正确理解直言三段论推理;(2)进行认知策略的教学;(3)适当提前训练的起始年龄. Students often make mistakes in determinate syllogistic reasoning. This is primarily the influences of contents of syllogism, figures of syllogism, moods of syllogism; and the students' working memory, heuristics their using; and culture tradition. The intervention strategies in formal education are:(1) to appreciate correctly the ability of syllogistic reasoning;(2) to teach the students heuristics in cognition;(3) to advance correctly the beginning age of training.
出处 《四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2003年第2期216-220,共5页 Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science)
关键词 内容 工作记忆 认知策略 文化传统 干预 Contents of syllogism Figures of syllogism Moods of syllogism Working memory Heuristics Culture tradition Intervention strategies
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1皮亚杰 J, 英海尔德 B. 儿童心理学[M]. 北京:商务印书馆,1986.
  • 2Wilkins M C. The effect of changed material on the ability to do formal syllogistic reasoning[J]. Arch Psychol,1928,16(1):102.
  • 3Oakhill J V, Johnson-Laird P N. The effect of belief on the spontaneous production of syllogistic reasoning[J]. Quart J Expt Psychol,1985,37(4):553~569.
  • 4Frase L T. Association factors in syllogistic reasoning[J]. J Expt Psychol,1963,76(3):407~412.
  • 5Johnson-Laird P N, Steedman M. The psychology of syllogisms[J]. Cognitive Psychology,1978,10(1):64~99.
  • 6李丹 武进之 缪小春.儿童演绎推理的特点[J].华东师范大学学报,1964,8(1):15-24.
  • 7李国榕,胡竹菁.中学生直言性质三段论推理能力发展的调查研究[J].心理科学通讯,1986,9(6):39-40. 被引量:7
  • 8Woodworth R S, Sells S B. An atmosphere effect in formal syllogistic reasoning[J]. J Expt Psychol,1935,18(1):45~460.
  • 9Sells S B. The atmosphere effect:an experiment study of reasoning[J]. Ach Psychol,1936,24(2):200.
  • 10Begg I, Denny J. Empirical reconciliation of atmosphere and conversion interpretations of syllogistic reasoning[J]. J Expt Psychol,1969,81(3):351~354.

共引文献8

同被引文献14

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部