蒋介石儒化三民主义之评析

On the Train of Thought and the Essence of Chiang Kai-shek' Turning Sun Yat-sen's Three Principles of the People into Confucianism

独揽孙中山三民主义解释权之后 ,蒋介石获得了统摄全党思想的合法性 ,为走上个人独裁道路 ,从理念上打开了一扇大门。蒋介石对三民主义解释的实质 ,是儒化三民主义。他将孙中山描述为中国儒家伦理道德的集大成者 ,将儒家伦理道德与三民主义融为一体 ,使之成为孙中山三民主义的“精髓” ,进而在全国范围掀起思想文化上的尊孔复古。在这一过程中 ,蒋介石还充分利用了戴季陶主义。随着三民主义被儒化 ,其原有的民族民主革命与现代化之精神也逐渐消解与湮没。

After Chiang Kai-shek monopolized the authority of interpreting Sun Yat-sen's three principles of the people, he got the legal status to control the thought of the Kuomintang.The essence of what Chiang Kai-shek did was turning Sun Yat-sen's three principles of people into Confucianism .The paper analyses Chiang Kai-shek's train of thought.