可持续发展的环境法基本原则地位质疑——兼论可持续发展的法律属性问题

Oppugning on Environment Legal Basic Principle Status of Sustainable Development--On legal property of sustainable development concurrently

环境法的基本原则是体现环境法根本目的价值的超级法律规则或最高级的法律规则,具有特殊性、抽象性、规范性、指导性和统帅性的特征。而可持续发展不具这些特征,因而不属于环境法基本原则的范畴。由于可持续发展体现一种发展思路,是环境立法所要追求和实现的美好目标,因而从法律属性上讲,它属于环境法目的价值的范畴。

Basic principles of environmental law are super or top-drawer legal regulations that embody fundamental value on environment legal intention. Characters of particularity, abstract, criterion, direction and captain are embodied by basic principles of environmental law. Because sustainable development doesn't embody these characters, so it can't belong to basic principles of environmental law. Because s'ustainable development is a nice aim pursued and come true by environmental law, and embodies a sort of development stratagem, so it belongs to value on environment legal intention if seen from the point of view of legal property.