糖尿病患者抑郁情绪的护理干预

Nursing intervention about depression mood in DM patients

目的 :探讨护理干预对糖尿病患者并发抑郁情绪时的影响。方法 :采用汉密顿抑郁量表 (HRSD)评估患者的精神状况 ,并予以护理干预 ,然后比较干预前后的评分值。结果 :62例糖尿病患者中 ,HRSD检测分值 >2 0分 2 7例 ,平均 2 7 3 6± 7 2 3分 ,检出率 43 5 % ,表明糖尿病患者抑郁症的患病率高于普通人群。经护理干预后 ,HRSD检测分值下降明显 ,平均 12 64± 7 5 6分。结论 :糖尿病患者合并抑郁情绪时进行护理干预 ,有助于改善其抑郁情绪 ,血糖易于控制 ,住院时间减少 ,医疗费用降低 。

Objective:To investigate about effect of nursing intervention on depression mood in DM patients Method:Psychological condition were measured by HRSD,nursing intervention include health education,psychological nursing,sense nursing,diet nursing,motive nursing,compare the HRSD marks between before and after intervention Result:DM patients show depressive usually HRSD marks decreased significantly after nursing Conc^lusion:Nursing intervention can improve DM patients depression,make BS easy to control,decrease inhositalization duration,improve living quality,should be undergone routinely