试论袁宏道诗文创作对晚明文学发展的贡献

On the Dedication of Yuan hongdao's Poetic Prose to the Literary Development of Late Ming Dynasty

通过袁宏道的创作实践和诗文理论 ,以及在文学创作中流露出的自然个性和语言不事雕琢 ,流利洁净等特色 ,以及在反对“拟古主义”中作出的努力和成就 ,可明显看出他在明代文学发展上所建立的功劳。打破了复古派在传统古文领域长期统治的局面 ,使整个文学创作气氛鲜活流动 。

It's parrent that Yuan hongdao had a great contribution in the development of literature of Ming Dynasty from his creating practice and poetic prose thoery,natural personality and his little modifying language showed in his literary creation,his efforts and achievement against“following ancients”.He broke up circumstance of long-lerm predomination of “following ancients”,and in this way he made literary creation fresh and fluent,as well as possessing vital force.