生产性服务进口对提升中国制造业国际分工地位的影响

The Influence of the Import of Productive Services on Promoting the International Division of Labor in China’s Manufacturing Industry

本文利用TiVA数据库和Koopman提出的制造业国际分工地位测度方法,测算了GVC地位指数并进行了多国比较,发现中国制造业仍旧处于国际分工的低端位置。分别运用36个发展中国家组成的跨国数据以及中国细分行业数据展开实证检验,发现生产性服务进口促进了发展中国家制造业分工地位的提升;生产性服务业进口在促进中国制造业分工地位提升过程中,科技进口、信息进口以及运输进口的正面影响效应较大。

Using Tiva database and the measure method of international division of labor in manufacturing industry by Koopman,this paper calculates the GVC status index and makes a multinational comparison,which finds that China’s manufacturing industry is still in the low-end position of international division of labor. Using transnational data of thirty-six developing countries and the data of China’s subdivision industry to carry out empirical test,It finds that the import of productive services promote the division status of manufacturing industry in developing countries. In the process of promoting the promotion of the division of labor in China’s manufacturing industry,the positive effect of import of technology,import of information and import of transportation is greater.