供给侧结构性改革的金融支持

Financial Support for Supply-side Structural Reform

一般说来,财政政策更多地发挥结构调整的作用,而金融政策则更多地发挥总量调整的作用。供给侧改革是要以财政政策还是货币政策为先?金融体系、金融制度应该在供给侧改革中扮演怎样的角色?中国人民大学国际货币研究所(IMI)于2016年3月26日举办货币金融圆桌会议,围绕"供给侧结构性改革的金融支持"这一热点议题展开了深入探讨。上海黄金交易所理事长焦瑾璞,原国家外汇管理局国际收支司司长管涛,中国人民大学财政金融学院院长郭庆旺、副院长赵锡军,中国财政金融政策研究中心主任瞿强,IMI执行所长贲圣林等专家学者出席会议并发表了观点和意见。在此选载会议的一些重要观点,供读者参考。

Generally,fiscal policies mainly play the role of structural adjustment while financial policies mainly play the role of overall adjustment.Should the supply-side reform be based on fiscal policies or monetary policies?What role should the financial system play in the supply-side structural reform?On March 26,2016,the International Monetary Institute(IMI)of Renmin University of China(RUC)held the Monetary and Financial Roundtable,where participants conducted in-depth discussion on the hot topic of'financial support for the supply-side structural reform'.Jiao Jinpu,chairman of Shanghai Gold Exchange,Guan Tao,former director of the Department of International Balance of payments,the State Administration of Foreign Exchange(SAFE),Guo Qingwang and Zhao Xijun,dean and deputy dean of the School of Finance of RUC,Qu Qiang,director of China Financial Policy Research Center of RUC,Ben Shenglin,executive director of the IMI,and other experts and scholars attended the conference and expressed their views and opinions.This paper selects some of the important views in the conference for readers' reference.