金融支持西部地区实体经济发展效率测度及差异分析

Financial Support for the Measurement and Difference Analysis of the Economic Development Efficiency of the Western Region

本文通过构建实体经济融资额和实体经济增加值指标,运用DEA方法对2003~2017年西部地区金融支持实体经济发展效率进行了实证分析,结果表明西部地区金融支持实体经济发展效率波动幅度较大,总体呈下降趋势,各省份效率存在差异,实体经济运用金融资源的效率不断得到提高。对各省份的差异进行实证检验后,发现各省份金融业规模、金融垄断程度是效率差异的主要来源,且与效率存在负相关关系。最后本文就如何提高金融支持西部地区实体经济发展效率提出了相关政策建议。

This paper makes an empirical analysis on the economic development efficiency of financial support entity in the western region by using DEA method by constructing real economic financing amount and real economic value added index.The results show that the economic development efficiency of the financial support entity in the western region is large,the general trend is declining,the efficiency of the provinces is different,the efficiency of the real economy using financial resources is continuous.To im-prove.It is found that the scale of financial industry and the degree of financial monopoly in each province are the main sources of the difference in efficiency and have a negative correlation with efficiency.Finally,it puts forward relevant policy recommendations on how to improve the efficiency of financial support for the development of the western region's real economy.