摘要
亚洲太平洋经济合作组织(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation,APEC)逐渐成为亚太地区影响力最大的经济合作组织,2010年横滨APEC部长级会议上提出,将在各国之间自由贸易协定的基础上建立亚太自由贸易区。本文简要概括了亚洲太平洋经济合作组织的发展历史与影响,进而阐明了利率政策的传导机制如何最终影响总产出及"三元悖论"影响下各国采取的不同货币政策,接着详细分析了货币政策及宏观审慎政策调控框架的产生是为了提高利率灵活性、完善跨境资本流动与加强货币政策的宏观协调,然后运用IS-LM-BP理论模型详细分析了固定汇率制与浮动汇率制下国际收支因素的影响变化,最后指出密切合作为亚太自由贸易区的建立奠定了相互信任的基础。
The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation(APEC)has gradually become the most influential economic cooperation organization in the Asia-Pacific region.The 2010 Yokohama APEC Ministerial Meeting proposed to establish an Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area in the basis for free trade agreements between countries.This paper briefly summarizes the development history of APEC and its influence to Asia and Pacific,then proposes how the transmission mechanism of interest rate policy will ultimately affect the total output and the different monetary policies adopted by countries under the influence of'Tripartite Paradox',and then analyze the monetary policy and macro-prudential policy in detail.The regulation framework was created to improve interest rate flexibility,improve cross-border capital flows and strengthen macroeconomic coordination of monetary policy.The IS-LM-BP theoretical model is used to analyze the changes in the balance of payments under the fixed exchange rate system and the floating exchange rate system in detail.Finally the article points out that close cooperation is the basis for the AsiaPacific Free Trade Area to lay mutual trust.
出处
《开发性金融研究》
2018年第4期19-27,共9页
Development Finance Research